West Greeley Project: Catalyst and Cascadia
In May 2025, Greeley City Council approved the Catalyst project – an investment in West Greeley that will shape the city’s future for decades. An independent analysis run by CBRE estimates $486 million in construction spending and $44 million per year in new revenue from the arena, ice rinks, hotel and water park. Tourism-related revenue is expected to cover the cost of the project without increasing taxes, and could contribute to future public and economic investments.
Greeley is growing. The question isn’t if, but how. Without strategic development, Greeley risks becoming a residential area primarily serving nearby cities. Alternatively, with a clear development strategy, Greeley has the potential to establish itself as a destination, allowing the retention of tax revenue to benefit local residents.
Explore this page to learn more about the project’s funding, timeline and more.
What is Catalyst and Cascadia?
The West Greeley Project is an initiative bringing together neighborhoods, industry, agriculture, and natural spaces. A key feature is a public-private partnership in the city’s west side, including a 300-acre mixed-use development:
- Catalyst (~100 acres) is the city-owned entertainment district that will bring a professional sports arena -- future home of the Colorado Eagles – along with three sheets of ice for youth hockey, a year-round indoor water park and a full-service conference hotel to West Greeley.
- Cascadia is the privately developed, mixed-use community by The Water Valley Company. The plan features include new neighborhoods, parks, retail, dining, and office spaces – creating a vibrant district that complements Catalyst and supports long-term growth.
Why now?
The Catalyst project aims to represent a significant development opportunity for Greeley, positioning the city as a leader in Northern Colorado. It’s expected to boost Greeley’s economy and create jobs.
The entertainment district is projected to:
- Create an estimated 2,480 temporary construction jobs
- Create an estimated 1,220 permanent jobs:
- 450 Arena and Ice Rink Jobs
- 550 Hotel and Water Park Jobs
- 220 Visitor Service Jobs
- Attract new businesses and investment
- Boost local business through increased visitor traffic
- Increase tax revenue without raising taxes
In May 2025, Greeley City Council approved the Catalyst project – an investment in West Greeley that will shape the city’s future for decades. An independent analysis run by CBRE estimates $486 million in construction spending and $44 million per year in new revenue from the arena, ice rinks, hotel and water park. Tourism-related revenue is expected to cover the cost of the project without increasing taxes, and could contribute to future public and economic investments.
Greeley is growing. The question isn’t if, but how. Without strategic development, Greeley risks becoming a residential area primarily serving nearby cities. Alternatively, with a clear development strategy, Greeley has the potential to establish itself as a destination, allowing the retention of tax revenue to benefit local residents.
Explore this page to learn more about the project’s funding, timeline and more.
What is Catalyst and Cascadia?
The West Greeley Project is an initiative bringing together neighborhoods, industry, agriculture, and natural spaces. A key feature is a public-private partnership in the city’s west side, including a 300-acre mixed-use development:
- Catalyst (~100 acres) is the city-owned entertainment district that will bring a professional sports arena -- future home of the Colorado Eagles – along with three sheets of ice for youth hockey, a year-round indoor water park and a full-service conference hotel to West Greeley.
- Cascadia is the privately developed, mixed-use community by The Water Valley Company. The plan features include new neighborhoods, parks, retail, dining, and office spaces – creating a vibrant district that complements Catalyst and supports long-term growth.
Why now?
The Catalyst project aims to represent a significant development opportunity for Greeley, positioning the city as a leader in Northern Colorado. It’s expected to boost Greeley’s economy and create jobs.
The entertainment district is projected to:
- Create an estimated 2,480 temporary construction jobs
- Create an estimated 1,220 permanent jobs:
- 450 Arena and Ice Rink Jobs
- 550 Hotel and Water Park Jobs
- 220 Visitor Service Jobs
- Attract new businesses and investment
- Boost local business through increased visitor traffic
- Increase tax revenue without raising taxes
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Catalyst’s Funding and Repayment Structure Explained
Share Catalyst’s Funding and Repayment Structure Explained on Facebook Share Catalyst’s Funding and Repayment Structure Explained on Twitter Share Catalyst’s Funding and Repayment Structure Explained on Linkedin Email Catalyst’s Funding and Repayment Structure Explained linkGreeley is using proven financial tools to fund Catalyst – without raising taxes. These tools protect public ownership, maintain city services, and support continued investment in other major projects across the city. The City of Greeley estimates all project costs will be repaid by 2038.
Key Funding Tools
- Certificates of Participation (COPs):

A standard financing method used for past projects like our fire stations and City Center South. The city temporarily leases buildings (like City Hall) to secure a loan, makes lease payments using existing revenue, and keeps full ownership.
- Nonprofit Bond Financing (501(c)(3): A nonprofit partner will issue long-term bonds to finance the Entertainment District, manage construction of the arena, ice center, waterpark and hotel, and operate the project. Once the bonds are paid off, the city regains full ownership of the Entertainment District assets – without taking on the long-term debt itself.
- Moral Obligation Pledge: A promise that the City Council makes to support the project financially if needed. It is not a legal debt and does not commit tax payer funds when made. If funding is needed in the future, the City Council would consider providing this funding through the standard appropriation process.
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Annual Economic Development Payment: The city will provide a $12 million annual payment, to be reimbursed by the nonprofit over time.
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General Improvement District (GID): A special taxing district will fund infrastructure improvements – paid only by properties that directly benefit.
- Enterprise funds: Water, sewer, and other utilities will be paid for by the users – not with tax dollars.
These tools have been used successfully in Greeley before and are common in cities across Colorado.
- Certificates of Participation (COPs):
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Project & Financing Facts Residents Should Know
Share Project & Financing Facts Residents Should Know on Facebook Share Project & Financing Facts Residents Should Know on Twitter Share Project & Financing Facts Residents Should Know on Linkedin Email Project & Financing Facts Residents Should Know linkTo help residents make informed choices when deciding whether to sign the petition, here are important facts about the project and how it’s funded:
- The current plan avoids new taxes. The project is funded by revenue generated primarily within the West Greeley Project Areas, not from new taxes on Greeley residents. Like any long-term project, unexpected events such as an economic downturn could impact revenue.
- Certificates of Participation (COPs) are being used to fund early-stage design and infrastructure work. This is a commonly used municipal tool. The COPs will be repaid from the long-term bonds to be issued to finance construction.
- A nonprofit 501(c)(3) will issue those bonds to finance construction. The City is not the borrower.
- A General Improvement District (GID) will support infrastructure through a mill levy and special assessment applied only to properties within the development boundary.
- The City maintains a moral obligation to keep reserve funds whole if the project underperforms — but safeguards are in place to minimize this risk.
- By 2065, the project is projected to generate $360 million+ in net new revenue for the City.
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Petition Filed to Repeal West Greeley COP Funding Ordinance
Share Petition Filed to Repeal West Greeley COP Funding Ordinance on Facebook Share Petition Filed to Repeal West Greeley COP Funding Ordinance on Twitter Share Petition Filed to Repeal West Greeley COP Funding Ordinance on Linkedin Email Petition Filed to Repeal West Greeley COP Funding Ordinance linkOn June 18, 2025, the City of Greeley received a notice of intent to circulate an initiative petition seeking to repeal Ordinance No. 15, 2025 which authorized Certificates of Participation (COPs) to fund early work on the West Greeley Entertainment District.
This petition was filed as an initiative, not a referendum.
Referendum
Initiative
- Must be filed within 30 days of a Council vote on an ordinance
- Can be filed at any time and allows residents to propose a new law or repeal an existing one by collecting enough valid signatures to place an issue on a future election ballot.
- Once filed, a referendum will stay enforcement of a newly passed ordinance before it takes effect, pending a public vote
- An initiated ordinance petition does stay any existing ordinance
The City intends to follow through with the legal and financial steps already authorized by Ordinance No. 15, 2025, including entering into lease-purchase agreements to finance pre-development activities unless otherwise directed by the City Council.
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Ordinance No. 15, 2025
Share Ordinance No. 15, 2025 on Facebook Share Ordinance No. 15, 2025 on Twitter Share Ordinance No. 15, 2025 on Linkedin Email Ordinance No. 15, 2025 linkCity Council Holds Public Hearing on West Greeley Project Financing
On Tuesday, May 6, the Greeley City Council held a public hearing and second reading of an ordinance related to financing pre-development services for key components of the West Greeley Project—including a new arena, ice center, hotel, and indoor water park.
Ordinance No. 15 also covers the associated public infrastructure improvements and authorizes the execution of a site lease, lease purchase agreement, and related documents as part of the West Greeley Certificates of Participation (Series 2025A).
📺 Watch the full council meeting:
City Council Meeting – May 6📄 View the agenda, meeting notes, and packet:
Council Meeting Materials -
Greeley City Council Approves Catalyst Project
Share Greeley City Council Approves Catalyst Project on Facebook Share Greeley City Council Approves Catalyst Project on Twitter Share Greeley City Council Approves Catalyst Project on Linkedin Email Greeley City Council Approves Catalyst Project linkOn May 6, 2025, the City Council voted 5–2 to move the project forward.
- In favor: Mayor John Gates, Mayor Pro Tem Dale Hall, Councilmembers Johnny Olson, Brett Payton, and Melissa McDonald.
- Opposed: Councilmembers Deb DeBoutez and Tommy Butler.
The majority supported the project because they believed the benefits outweighed the costs and risks associated with it. Supporters pointed to:
Financing and safeguards: The Certificates of Participation (COPs) provide initial funding without raising taxes. They are structured with staged approvals and safeguards to manage risk and ensure accountability.
Economic and community benefits: The project is expected to bring jobs, attract private investment, and increase business activity by drawing more people to the area.
Quality of life improvements: New recreation and entertainment facilities will create year-round opportunities for residents and visitors.
Infrastructure upgrades: Coordinated work on roads, utilities, and water/sewer systems will serve both current needs and future growth.
Those in opposition to the project pointed to:
Financial priorities: Concerns were raised about committing funds to the project while other capital improvement needs across the city require investment.
Long-term financial exposure: The project’s reliance on future revenues to repay debt created questions about potential impacts on the City’s budget if projections were to change.
Those who voted “no” raised concerns about long-term financial exposure, competing capital needs, and whether the timing was right to commit City resources.
Residents can review the full agenda, packet, and meeting recording on the City Council Meeting • Agendas & Minutes - Greeley, Colorado • CivicClerk
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City Council Approves Pre-Development Services Agreement for West Greeley Catalyst Project
Share City Council Approves Pre-Development Services Agreement for West Greeley Catalyst Project on Facebook Share City Council Approves Pre-Development Services Agreement for West Greeley Catalyst Project on Twitter Share City Council Approves Pre-Development Services Agreement for West Greeley Catalyst Project on Linkedin Email City Council Approves Pre-Development Services Agreement for West Greeley Catalyst Project linkAt the April 15 City Council meeting, Council approved a Pre-Development Services Agreement with The Water Valley Company for the West Greeley Catalyst Project. The agreement supports early design and infrastructure work for a proposed arena, ice center, hotel, water park, and related public improvements.
The motion passed 5–2, with Councilmembers Butler and DeBoutez voting no. View the City Council Meeting here.
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Motion for Executive Session Regarding West Greeley Project Pre-Development Agreement
Share Motion for Executive Session Regarding West Greeley Project Pre-Development Agreement on Facebook Share Motion for Executive Session Regarding West Greeley Project Pre-Development Agreement on Twitter Share Motion for Executive Session Regarding West Greeley Project Pre-Development Agreement on Linkedin Email Motion for Executive Session Regarding West Greeley Project Pre-Development Agreement linkAt the April 8 City Council meeting, Council approved a motion to enter Executive Session to receive legal advice and provide direction to negotiators regarding the Pre-Development Services Agreement with The Water Valley Company for the West Greeley Project. The motion passed unanimously, 7–0.
View the City Council Work Session here.
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West Greeley Project Summary is Shared at City Council
Share West Greeley Project Summary is Shared at City Council on Facebook Share West Greeley Project Summary is Shared at City Council on Twitter Share West Greeley Project Summary is Shared at City Council on Linkedin Email West Greeley Project Summary is Shared at City Council linkAt the April 1 City Council meeting, City staff provided an informational overview of the West Greeley Project. The presentation covered the project vision, economic development goals, proposed funding and financing structure, transportation and utility infrastructure needs, legal considerations, and community engagement efforts.
Council discussed financial risk, project phasing, infrastructure impacts, and public outreach, including how the project could pay for itself if it moves forward. Staff outlined upcoming decision points, including consideration of pre-development agreements and financing tools.
View the full presentation shared at the City Council Meeting here.
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Project Financial Overview Highlights Funding Strategy and Economic Impacts
Share Project Financial Overview Highlights Funding Strategy and Economic Impacts on Facebook Share Project Financial Overview Highlights Funding Strategy and Economic Impacts on Twitter Share Project Financial Overview Highlights Funding Strategy and Economic Impacts on Linkedin Email Project Financial Overview Highlights Funding Strategy and Economic Impacts linkThe estimated costs of this initial phase is $832 million to help design, build, infrastructure and utilities. The initial phase of Catalyst includes the development of:
Eagles Arena: A state-of-the-art facility for professional hockey and large events
Youth Hockey: Three ice sheets, NHL regulation size, for youth hockey
Indoor Water Park: A family-friendly destination for year-round fun
Hotel & Convention Center: Supporting tourism, conferences, and business
Mixed-Use Neighborhoods: Blending retail, restaurants, housing, and green spaces
Retail & Dining: National and local brands that create jobs and activate the area
On March 25, 2025, the City gave a presentation about where the money for the project would come from and how it would be used. The project was approved through the usual legal steps that big public projects in Greeley and Colorado follow.
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City Council Receives Project Status Update at City Council Work Session
Share City Council Receives Project Status Update at City Council Work Session on Facebook Share City Council Receives Project Status Update at City Council Work Session on Twitter Share City Council Receives Project Status Update at City Council Work Session on Linkedin Email City Council Receives Project Status Update at City Council Work Session linkAt the January 28 City Council Work Session, City Manager Raymond Lee provided an informational update on the West Greeley Project. He shared that negotiations are ongoing, including review of economic incentives, policies, and a third financial study to refine cost projections. A detailed staff report covering project terms, funding, financial analysis, and risk mitigation is in development, with additional briefings planned for Council.
Follow Project
Lifecycle
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2025: Pre-Development Phase
West Greeley Project: Catalyst and Cascadia is currently at this stageIncludes bond issuance, financing, infrastructure design, and planning.
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2026: Construction Phase
this is an upcoming stage for West Greeley Project: Catalyst and CascadiaCore infrastructure and vertical construction begin.
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2028: Phase 1 Completion
this is an upcoming stage for West Greeley Project: Catalyst and CascadiaThe arena, hotel, and water park open to the public.
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2030: Full Build Out
this is an upcoming stage for West Greeley Project: Catalyst and CascadiaDevelopment continues across the site in later phases.
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2038: Debt Repayment
this is an upcoming stage for West Greeley Project: Catalyst and CascadiaProject costs expected to be fully repaid through COPs, bonds, GID revenue, and site-generated income.
Key Dates
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July 30 2025
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June 25 2025
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March 27 2025
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March 15 2025
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January 30 → February 01 2025
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November 20 2024
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July 30 2024
Videos
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Click here to play video
Financing Cities: How Certificates of Participation Work
Discover how cities fund large projects without raising taxes using Certificates of Participation (COPs). Learn how COPs enable upfront capital by leasing—not selling—public buildings, while ensuring facilities stay open and local control is preserved. See real examples from Greeley, like fire stations and City Center South, where public ownership and oversight remain protected. Understand the balance between financing needs and taxpayer interests, and where to find more details.
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Click here to play video
West Greeley’s Future: Investment Beyond Development
Discover how the West Greeley Entertainment District and Cascadia project are set to generate over $13.5 million yearly in net revenue by 2065. Find out why this is more than simple growth—it's a strategic long-term investment aimed at enhancing public services, infrastructure, and open space. See how the plan supports Greeley’s community and pays for itself, bringing lasting improvement for generations. Learn what these changes mean for every resident.
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Click here to play video
General Improvement Districts: Targeted Infrastructure Funding Explained
Learn how General Improvement Districts (GIDs) work as a focused financing tool to support city infrastructure, such as roads, parks, and stormwater systems, within specific areas. Discover why only properties inside district boundaries contribute, and how GIDs make sure new developments pay their fair share—benefiting the local community directly. See how Greeley applies this approach to promote sustainable growth and fairness from day one.
Resources
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West Greeley Project Financials (1.58 MB) (pdf)
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West Greeley Certificates of Participation (COPs) (3.28 MB) (pptx)
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Financing of Municipal Buildings (84.8 KB) (pdf)
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Map of West Greeley Project.pdf (315 KB) (pdf)
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ORDINANCE NO. 15 2025
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Petition Filed to Repeal West Greeley COP Funding Ordinance (199 KB) (pdf)
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West Greeley Financial FAQs - English and Spanish (380 KB) (pdf)
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City of Greeley Property List for COPs - Revised for All Tranches (87.5 KB) (pdf)
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Budget Dashboard (185 KB) (jpg)
FAQs
- Why didn’t people get to vote on the project?
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Funding and Costs FAQs
- Who pays for this project?
- Is the West Greeley Project going to cost $1 billion? How much will it really cost?
- What steps will the city take to ensure financial stability and adapt to market changes in the entertainment district?
- What financial benefit will this bring to the city?
- Is there a contingency plan in place for this project?
- How are COPs different from traditional loans and bonds?
- How is the construction of the project being paid for?
- How will the project’s debt be repaid – and when?
- Will this raise my taxes?
- What happens if the project fails? What does that mean for our city properties, staffing, and taxes?
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Infrastructure FAQs
- Who decides what businesses go into Cascadia and Catalyst? Who owns the land and buildings?
- Who pays for developing the necessary infrastructure for this project?
- Given school district boundaries, does this development benefit Windsor schools?
- Will there be a Traffic Impact Study done? Is the city working with the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT)?
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Developer FAQs
- How is the developer being paid?
- How will this development impact property values?
- What investment funds is Martin Lind contributing to the project — how much skin does he have in the game?
- What are the lease terms between Lind/Eagles and the City? Are there other long-term tenants?
- What happens to the project and mortgaged properties if the project fails? How are Greeley and the developer impacted?
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Water FAQs
- Will this project impact how Greeley Water is managed?
- Will I pay for this project through my water or sewer bills?
- Who pays for the water on this project?
- Will the project increase demand for water?
- Is the city’s current water supply enough to meet forecasted growth?
- Are there impacts to City water rights?
- How does the city plan to protect the health of our rivers during construction?
- Does the West Greeley project accelerate the timeline for Terry Ranch?
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Amenities
- Will this project take money away from downtown or east Greeley projects?